The Theme Of Fear In The Crucible - 940 Words

American Musician John Mellencamp was quoted as saying, â€Å"When you live in Hysteria, people start thinking emotionally† which is exemplified thoroughly in The Crucible. Hysteria is defined as- exaggerated or uncontrollable emotion or excitement, especially among a group of people. During a time of despair or crisis, people rely on their primal instincts rather than their moral views or opinions. Emotions become more powerful and overwhelming in times of â€Å"hysteria† than any other situation. In Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, Miller uses the theme of hysteria as the deeper meaning of the novel to argue that fear can be manipulated to influence decisions, fabricate false evidence, and keep power. These three main ideas are developed throughout†¦show more content†¦The outrageous performances and confessions of the accusers cause people to believe they have tangible evidence of witchcraft in Salem. As a product of these performances, those people who dispute the allegations against them are disposed as their evidence wasn’t as appealing. A dramatic performance was exemplified in Act II when a doll was found in the Proctor household with a needle in its stomach area. When Elizabeth attempted to defend herself, her side of the story was disregarded. Abigail’s â€Å"proof† of Elizabeth’s wrongdoing was far more dramatic. â€Å"The girl, the Williams girl, Abigail Williams, sir. She sat to dinner in Reverend Parris’s house tonight, and without word nor warnin’ she falls to the floor. Like a struck beast, he says, and screamed a scream that a bull would weep to hear. And he goes to save her, and, stuck two inches in the flesh of her belly, he draw a needle out.† (Miller 64) In this quote, Abigail’s plan to become Proctor’s wife is coming into effect. If Elizabeth is accused of witchcraft, then Abigail felt Proctor would make her his wife. To make this happen, she hides a doll with a needle in it inside the Proctor household. While at dinner with Reverend Parris, Abigail falls to the floor in agony, and then proceeds to stab herself with a needle, this giving the impression that Goody Proctor is at fault for the stabbing. The very fact that Abigail would go this far to steal someone else’s husband shows how hysteriaShow MoreRelatedTheme Of Fear In The Crucible1277 Words   |  6 Pages American essayist Ralph Waldo Emerson wrote, â€Å"Fear defeats more people than any other one thing on the world†. The Salem Witch Trials were were a classic example of scapegoating. This book started off in an small bedroom of a man named Reverend Samuel Parris. He lived in Salem, Massachusetts in the year of 1692, where people have been accused as witches and families snitch on each other in the fear of if they do not they would be hanged too. Three young girl was caught acting weird and was sentencedRead MoreThe Crucible: How Is It Relevant to Todays Society? Essay823 Words   |  4 PagesThe Crucible is a complex and intriguing novel with events, characters and themes comparable to almost every period of human history. It is common for humans to fear change and what is unknown, in the play The Crucible this is witchcraft and the devil, in more recent times it can be seen in post World War Two and Cold War United States, through McCarthyism. The themes in the crucible are as important to people in the 21st century as in Salem in 1692. These include justice, reputation, hysteria, intoleranceRead MoreTelevision Interview : The Crucible 1118 Words   |  5 PagesProctor in the movie, â€Å"The Crucible†. Tell us briefly about your role. D: Well, I play the role of John Proctor, Elizabeth’s husband, as a local farmer who is a stern, harsh-tongued man of high social standing and integrity and who hates hypocrisy. He is a proud man who places great emphasis on his reputation in society. ABC: As in most plays and movies, there are important themes represented. What are some of these in the movie? D: Well, there are several themes that we can relate toRead MoreEssay about The Fear of the Noose in The Crucible by Arthur Miller713 Words   |  3 Pages As one experience’s fear each day, it begins to enhance and branch out towards everyone around them. This is the issue in the book The Crucible by Arthur Miller. Arthur Miller establishes a period in the American history known as the Salem witch trials of 1692. It is a well built Puritan society in which the citizens are bonded with the church. During this time McCarthyism was in play, it was the anti-communist suspicions into the U.S. The theme in the story The Crucible was honesty and truth versusRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1269 Words   |  6 PagesAt first glance, the playwright Arthur Miller in The Crucible highlights the historical significance of the Salem Witch Trials of 1692, but in fact it is an allegorical expression of his perception of McCarthyism. If the reader has some background information on A rthur Miller’s victimization as a communist, it is evident that the play is a didactic vessel illustrating the flaws of the court system in the 1950’s. The communist allegations were launched at government employees, entertainers and writersRead MoreThe Lord of the Flies by William Golding776 Words   |  3 Pagesnovel Lord of the Flies presents the themes of evil and sin as an innate, inevitable and negative feature throughout the novel, similar to the play The Crucible. William Golding uses Lord of the Flies as an allegory to present evil and sin through different symbols within the novel, with boys being trapped on an island. Arthur Miller presents evil and sin through a contextual, Puritan society within various characters. Even though both writers present these themes, Golding presents it in the lack ofRead MoreHysteria And Lies In The Crucible Analysis946 Words   |  4 PagesYoung English 11CP 22 October 2017 Hysteria and Lies and Deceit The Crucible â€Å"Those who lie, twist life so that it looks tasty to the lazy, brilliant to the ignorant, and powerful to the weak.†-Jose N. Harris. Arthur Miller the author of the play called The Crucible sets in the town of Salem, Massachusetts which was populated by the Puritans who hanged twenty innocent people in 1692. Miller wants to make the point that the theme of Lies and Deceits makes people lie to benefit themselves which couldRead MoreThe Themes Of Mccarthyism In The Crucible By Arthur Miller1685 Words   |  7 Pagesaccuse others to save oneself. In The Crucible, Arthur Miller emphasizes mass hysteria caused by people accusing innocent people to save oneself from death. Even though the Salem witch trials and the McCarthyism era took place in different time periods, they both show the reoccurring theme of chaos caused by lying and accusing others to save oneself. The Crucible, which illustrates the time during the Salem witch trials parallels McCarthyism because of the simil ar theme during both time periods, Miller’sRead MoreThe Overall Theme Of Hysteria In The Crucible By Arthur Miller722 Words   |  3 PagesI believe the overall theme of the play The Crucible centers around hysteria. Arthur Miller mentions in his essay â€Å"Why I Wrote the Crucible† the presence of fear and desperation in the wartime days that â€Å"formed The Crucible’s skeleton†. Arthur goes to hint at the similarity of â€Å"liberals who, despite their discomfort with the inquisitors’ violations of civil rights, were fearful, and with good reason, of being identified as covert Communists if they should protest too strongly†¦Ã¢â‚¬  to the villagersRead MorePersuasive Speech for the Inclusion of The Crucible in the 2013 Play Season of the Queensland Theatre Company1084 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿The Crucible Persuasive Speech Greetings to you all; thank you all for taking the time to hear my arguments and for considering my suggestion for the inclusion of The Crucible in the 2013 play season of the Queensland Theatre Company. My understanding is that the companys intent is to pursue the culture of fear as the overarching theme for this years selection of plays. This is an ideal theme because we are, unfortunately, living in a time of great fear and distrust, with good reason considering

Essay The Awakening - 640 Words

The Awakening, by Kate Chopin, tells one woman’s story of her attempt to awaken to her true wants and desires for her life. When Edna Pontellier spends the summer on Grand Isle, she begins to think beyond the role of wife and mother that she has played so far. She begins to think of herself as a separate person with independent thoughts and feelings. Her transformation is difficult and she has great trouble deciding what she really wants in life. Edna attempts to discard all of the traditional values of her life to find her independence. Confused by the new feelings these experiences bring, Edna’s awakening is a failure because she does not have the necessary skills to become independent. Despite her attempts to change and embrace a new†¦show more content†¦Edna blindly struggles to leave behind the conventions of society and her own life. She first begins her transformation while at the beach. The water shows her desire to change and flow with her life instead of being stuck in the life that she has. Each time she becomes unsure of her new path, she returns to the water to reconnect with the flow that she wants to create. Ultimately, however, the requirements of change become too great for her, and Edna is defeated by the process. When she realizes that she cannot make the necessary changes in her life she returns to the water to end her life. The water and her drowning show how Edna is in over her head and cannot tread any longer to stay afloat. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;A third symbolization of defeat for Edna can be found in her relationships with men. As she develops more relationships with men besides her husband, Edna believes that she is growing and becoming more self aware. She confuses her relationship with Robert for developing awareness and liberation. However, she is only trading one dependence for another. Her desire for Robert makes her leave her family, but what she needs is to be more self reliant, not just reliant on another man. When Robert realizes that the relationship is becoming serious for Edna, he backs off and leaves her. She thinks she is becoming more independent, but she is still consumed by the need to beShow MoreRelatedThe Awakening on Kate Chopins The Awakening1745 Words   |  7 Pages The time period of the 1880s that Kate Chopin lived in influenced her to write The Awakening, a very controversial book because of many new depictions of women introduced in the book. The Awakening is a book about a woman, Edna Pontellier. In the beginning, she is a happy woman with her husband and 2 kids vacationing at Grand Isle. While there, Edna realizes she is in love with Robert Lebrun and that she was just forced into an unloving/dissatisfying marriage with Mr. Pontellier. Robert howeverRead MoreDemoralization In The Awakening1584 Words   |  7 Pagesthem and cause them to lose hope. Kate Chopin uses words like â€Å"depressed† (56), â€Å"hopeless† (56) and â€Å"despondency† (p115) to describe Edna, the heroine, in The Awakening. Coupling this description with Edna taking her life at the end of the novel and Chopin’s own inferred demoralization, due to the almost universal aversion to The Awakening, the natural conclusion is that it is a work of â€Å"great personal demoralization†, (Companion 5) as Michael Levenson states. Levenson suggests most modernist authorsRead MoreFeminism In The Awakening1562 Words   |  7 Pagesprivileges as each other. Basic human rights would give others the notion that this is how all humans should have been treated from the beginning. However, this is far from the truth. Books like The Awakening, give us an inside look at how women were treated around 100 years ago. When Kate Chopin wrote The Awakening, she created a blueprint for how we see modern feminism. Without being obvious, Chopin showed how one woman started to liberate herself from an oppressive society. During the 1800s when the bookRead MoreEssay on The Awakening1610 Words   |  7 Pages In their analytical papers on The Awakening by Kate Chopin, both Elaine Showalter and Elizabeth Le Blanc speak to the importance of homosocial relationship to Edna’s awakenings. They also share the viewpoint that Edna’s return to the sea in the final scene of the book represents Edna being one with her female lover and finding the fulfillment she has been seeking. We see evidence of this idea of the sea as a feminine from Showalter when she tells us that â€Å"As the female body is prone to wetness,Read MoreSymbolism In The Awakening1420 Words   |  6 PagesAnalyzing Chopin’s use of symbolism in â€Å"The Awakening† What would one expect to be the personality of a woman, who was raised in a family of no man dominance in the year of 1800? Kate Chopin was born in Missouri, in 1850 and was one of the five children. At very young age, Kate lost her both sisters and her brother. At age of five, Kate was sent to a Catholic school. Not long after leaving her home, Chopin loses her father. Kate is being sent home from school to live with her mother, grandmotherRead More Essay on The Awakening712 Words   |  3 PagesCritical Views of The Awakening      Ã‚  Ã‚   The Awakening, written by Kate Chopin, is full of ideas and understanding about human nature. In Chopins time, writing a story with such great attention to sensual details in both men and women caused skepticism among readers and critics. However, many critics have different views with deeper thought given to The Awakening. Symbolism, the interpretation of Ednas suicide, and awakenings play important roles in the analysis of all critics.    SymbolismRead More The Awakening Essay2046 Words   |  9 Pages The Awakening is a story full of symbolism and imagery that can have many different meanings to the many who have read it. I have read several different theories on Kate Chopin’s meaning and though some are vastly different, they all seem to make sense. It has been said that Kate Chopin might have been ambiguous just for this reason. At some point, almost everyone struggles with knowing or not knowing their purpose in life, and therefore it seems, that on some level, most who read the story aboutRead More The Awakening Essay1091 Words   |  5 Pagesthe fact that an author is able to convey his/her message clearer and include things in the book that cannot be exhibited in a movie. For this reason, the reader of the book is much more effected than the viewer of the film. In the novella, The Awakening, by Kate Chopin, there is much more evidence of symbolism as well as deeper meaning than in the movie version of the book, Grand Isle. Chopin conveys her symbolic messages through the main character’s newly acquired ability to swim, through the birdsRead More Essay on The Awakening733 Words   |  3 PagesCriticism of The Awakening      Ã‚   Reading through all of the different criticism of Kate Chopin’s The Awakening has brought about ideas and revelations that I had never considered during my initial reading of the novel.   When I first read the text, I viewed it as a great work of art to be revered.   However, as I read through all of the passages, I began to examine Chopin’s work more critically and to see the weaknesses and strengths of her novel.   Reading through others interpretations of herRead MoreThe movie Awakenings4852 Words   |  20 PagesMeagan McGee Psychology 1300 Awakenings The movie Awakenings starring Robin Williams and Robert De Niro portrays the true story of a doctor named Dr. Malcolm Sayer, and the events of the summer of 1969 at a psychiatric hospital in New York. Dr. Malcolm Sayer, who is a research physician, is confronted with a number of patients who had each been afflicted with a devastating disease called Encephalitis Lethargica. The illness killed most of the people who contracted it, but some were left living

Events Operation Management Charitable and Fund Raising

Question: o Examine the licenses and requirements for various types of events; o Discuss the techniques for analyzing events and management; o Applying business management theory to practical experiences within the events industry, o Explore the different issues an events organisation could have whilst using statistical methods and techniques to formulate a solution; Answer: Introduction Objective Charitable and fund raising events in United Kingdom are very common, and these events unlike any other events contribute largely to the society. The objective of the charitable event that is being organized is to raise fund for the children in need ("BBC Children In Need 2015"). Sponsors The new startup companies and other small companies need to be attracted for organizing the event. The sponsors could easily receive their potential customers from this particular event. Schedule The event will be organized in the month of June, in the year 2016. The indoor event will occur from 10 am to 5 pm, and the outdoor event will occur from 5 pm to 10 pm. The events, whether indoor and outdoor, always have certain risk associated with it. It is advisable that the event manager is aware of those risks and accordingly they should be preparing for it. The report here discusses about those risks as well, and tries to identify the kinds of risks these events could face. Along with mentioning the risks, the report here also provides recommendations, so that the risks those are being faced and handled properly. The report not only has a discussion of the operational risks but at the same time it discuss about the operational issues as well. Reflective Discussion I have always loved my life as a child because the days of my childhood are the most pleasant days in my life. I want to get back those days because I think that being a child is the best thing that has happened in my life. The childhood days, I agree is the best days of my life, but then there are few children who are not as happy as I am. I know a child, who is suffering from deadly disease like brain tumor. I just want that he had a day with his friend where he is all soaked in mud, and he enjoys the best time of his life. The problems with my dreams are that they are good but without proper support, I cannot fulfill my dreams. I know it is not only me but there are several other people who also want to change the life of these children, only I have to get in touch with these people. Therefore, I have decided to organize a charitable event where I will get connected with these people and will try change the life of the children, who are in need. The children in need, requires both the financial as well as the emotional support of the people like us. The event that has been organized by me is a charity event; and a charity event like any other events requires lots of planning. I want that the charity event that I have organized become a big success. Therefore, I have prepared a committee that will help me in planning the event. The committee should not contain more than 5 to 10 members, and they will allocate task to different people. The members of the community will make sure that they have sponsors who will provide funds and other facilities to the event. Apart from that, the committee should carry out the task of selling the tickets as well. The committee should also do other things like the catering services, and the management of the websites. It is true that the childhood days are the most important days of our life and therefore, as children every one of us should live a quality life. Living a quality life, although, is not something, to which only the children have rights but at the same time, each citizen have a right to live a quality life. In my country, only I find many people living a tough life due to various reasons. There are women and children in my country who suffers from domestic violence. If I take an initiative of organizing a charitable event and rising fund for them then I could help the Domestic Violence Centre. The centers could set up Helpline numbers easily and this could help the women and children a lot. The location is the most important thing in an event. Therefore, it is important that in case of choosing the venue, things be given the utmost importance. The indoor and the outdoor venues are selected to conduct this particular event. The venues represent the types of event that is being organized. The event that I am organizing for children in need will be held during the month of April. Indoor Venue The event that is being organized is a charitable event that will include the auction of historical artifacts. Along with the auction of the historical artifacts, there will be a dinner part for the guests. The tickets that will be distributed among the guests will collect the money, which will help in meeting the cost. The auctions of the goods too will help in collecting money for the cause. The event location therefore plays a very important role. The location that is being selected in this case is the Kings Place. After a long time, the Kings Place was again reopened in the year 2008. It is the first place that provides the guests to use the 1 GB internet facility. The venue also has facility of HD streaming and both these technologies could be used during the time of auction. The goods that will be there in the auction will be projected with the help of the 1 GB internet and the HD streaming facility (Rbkc.gov.uk 2016). The venue has a Hall 1 auditorium, which is equipped with the top specs, which include holding a capacity of 420 people in the auditorium. The auditorium is also equipped with those acoustics that are pitch-perfect. Therefore, at the time of presentation of those goods that will be auctioned, the voice of the speaker will be clear and distinct. The people who will be invited for the lunch/dinner will not only have to be part of the auction but at the same time, there will be a relishing lunch/dinner for them as well. The lunch/dinner will be held in the Gallery room. The particular room has not only a modern design but at the same time, it also has a sleek design as well. The Gallery room could accommodate around 40 people in that particular place. The people who will be there in the event could also have the view of the Regents Canal. There is Battlebridge Room is the room from where the people could have a view of the Regents Canal (Rbkc.gov.uk 2016). The time, when the event will be held is the month of April and during this time; people need some kind of summer entertainment, which would refresh them. The summer entertainment will be provided to the guests of these events as well. The Kings Place is the place that has a large terrace, which will help in summer entertainment. There is also an art gallery in the venue, which will be providing the guests with some leisure moments. There will be people of all the ages and of different sex in the event. The venue therefore, will not all entertain all the people but at the same time will also serve the purpose of the event as well. (Figure 1: The Auditorium inside Kings Palace Source: Rbkc.gov.uk. 2016) (Figure 2: The Image of a Charitable Lunch Source: Rbkc.gov.uk. 2016) Outdoor Venue The Kensington Gardens is the venue selected for the event, because as an outdoor venue it offers many things to the people. The Kensington Gardens, within its parameter have the Italian Garden, Albert Memorial Hall, Peter pan Statue and the Serpentine Galleries. The different kinds of activities that are being organized for the event could be carried out easily within the parameter of the Garden. The Royal Albert Hall is situated just opposite the Albert Memorial Monument, which is one of the most ornate monuments in London. It is built in the memory of Prince Albert who died in the year 1861 in typhoid. The Albert Memorial is the monument that four marble structure; which represents four different continents. The four different continents are Asia, Europe, Africa and America (The Royal Parks 2016). The children who will be there in the Garden should also have the opportunity to get entertained. The Kensington Park, within its parameter has the Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Playground, and a perfect place where the children could play and enjoy. There will be people of all the age and sex and culture, therefore, there is a need of the playground so that there is no problem in entertaining the children. The park contains various kinds of rides to amuse the children and provide them with a fun time. There are restaurants located near the parameters of the venue, and these restaurants could be reserved and could be used to serve the dinner to the guests. The park could be utilized for organizing sports events like the Red Nose Day that is celebrated in United Kingdom, since 1988. The particular area could be used to organize this particular event. The Red Nose Day will bring in lots of fun to the life of the people and at the same time, it will help in the fundraising campaign as well. The funds could be utilized to help the Domestic Violence centers in the country. (Figure 3: The Picture of Red Nose Day Source: Red Nose Day. 2016) (Figure 4: The Peter Pan Statue inside the Kensington Garden Source: The Royal Parks. 2016) Operational Risk License and Legal: Venue 1 The indoor venue requires alcohol license for selling of the alcohol in the indoor area. In the event if alcohols are being sold to the guests for the charitable purpose then license is required for that. License is also required in case of serving hot foods and beverages inside the indoor area. The furniture that is being used in the venue could injure the elderly people who are there in the venue and at the same time to the children as well. If the furniture is damage, then the owner of the venue could take a legal action against it and then it would be a possible risk for the event manager or the organizer. Venue 2 Since, the event will be held in the open area, especially in a park, therefore, according to the Regulation Act 2003, the organizer of the program need to have a license for organizing it. If there are losses of either an object or a person, then the families could take a legal action against the organizer, which again will be a possible risk for the organizers. (Ahmad, Rashid, Razak, Yusof and Shah 2013). Risk Management The unforeseen negative events could affect any event organized by the event management companies. The unforeseen events are being recognized as the risk. The risk management in any organization is required to avoid these unforeseen events. Venue 1 The event in an indoor space is often prone to danger like fires. The fire can be there due to the electrical short circuits. If the cooking of the food, is being done inside the venue then also it could at times set the venue in fire. Venue 2 The outdoor venue is prone to different kinds of risks, which include, risk related to being hurt by the outdoor rides that are there in the park. If there are any kinds of rocks and stones on the grounds of the park then it may hurt the elderly people as well. Health and Safety The management of the health and safety is required for the protection of the health, safety and welfare of the people attending the event that is being organized. Venue 1 If the floors of the auditorium or in anywhere else contain water and if it is near any electrical equipment then it could create danger. The water on the floor could not only be an accident if there are electrical wires but at the same time, it is a risk for the children as well. The children and even the elderly people could be severely injured by the water on the floor and thus it is a risk for the people attending the event. Venue 2 The forks and the knives that will use in the venue, especially at the time of dinner, could also injure the elderly people as well as the children. There are times, when there are ropes and stakes inside the venue for various reasons and these could be reason, behind the injuries that the elderly people and the children could have in an indoor area. Supply Chain Management Venue 1 The operational risks that are associated with any indoor venues include, the risk associated with power. The whole event will not be conducted easily if there are problems related to power. If there is a problem in power supply then it could create disruption, as a result the whole event could turn as a failure. The risk related to catering services should also be taken great care, since the forks and the knives that are used in the event could give rise to lots of risks. Venue 2 If the security system of the event is not up-to-the-mark then there can be vandals inside the park, causing chaos and vandalism. If there is an absence of strong security system then lots of crime could take place inside the venue. Waste Management Venue 1 If there are wastes on the floor then there can be many unintentional accidents, which could be the causes of injuries. Moreover, if the waste management is not done properly then it may affect the health of the individual as well. The result of improper waste management could affect the health of the people or the guests, who are invited in the venue. Venue 2 The litters and the wastes, if there are spread here and there then that could lead to the different kinds of accidents. The accidents from the eyes of the viewers are nothing more than an amusement; but in reality, these accidents turn out to be fatal. Therefore, in an outdoor venue, the wastes could also create accidents and therefore the venues are prone to risk. Moreover, in case of an outdoor venue there are chances of loss of object as well as loss of human beings. The venue will have children, who in an open space would like to enjoy the environment in their own way. The desire of living the moment in their own way could create a risk because they might even get lost. The loss of the human beings can either be intentional or it can be unintentional. It does not matter whether it is intentional or not, the loss is after all, related to a risk. CSR and Sustainability Venue 1 The water that are used in the venues, at times contain harmful elements like lead, which is not only dangerous, rather they are poisonous for the health of the people. Therefore, it is again a risk that could create problem for the people who are invited as a guest for the event. The queues that are there in the event venues, for the tickets at times could become chaotic thus creating not only chaos but at the same time other kinds of risks as well. If the crowd that is there creates, problem then that could create risks like injuries (Ferdinand and Kitchin 2012). Venue 2 The outdoor venues that are being selected for an event is also associated with varied kinds of risks as well. The event will contain various kinds of people, and therefore, it can be assumed that there will be people who smoke. If there are people who smoke but not careful about the un-burnt last piece of the cigarette then it could create problems like fire as well. Thus, the use of the cigarette could also bring in great danger and great risk. Recommendation There should be the presence of the fire fighting equipments like the fire extinguisher. Apart from that, the people organizing the event should be capable of the fire fighting drill. There should be double insulated wire for the electrical appliances. The floors of the venue should wipe properly and should be kept dry. The organizer should have the emergency numbers like the numbers of the ambulance, so that they can seek help any time. The organizer should also have the first aid with them, so that in case of first hand injury they could handle the situation on their own. The security system of the event should be strong, so that the trespasser or the intruders do not get a chance to get in. There should be a Smoking area, a separate one, where the people could smoke and apart from that area they should not be given the permission to smoke. There should be proper waste bins, where the waste should be dispose properly. The rides of the amusement park should be checked properly. If the rides are checked properly then the organizer will know about the safety measures taken by the authorities of the park. The action will decrease the amount of risk and the danger that is associated with it. The tickets should be sold before the event has occurred, at least a week ago. Therefore, on the day of the event there will not be a big queue, which would not be a big crowd to create problem. Comparison The two venues are apt for the two different kinds of events that will be carried out. In case of making comparison although, the indoor venue is considered as little better than the outdoor venue, because of its location near the river, which provides the guest with a beautiful view. Moreover, the particular venue also helps in providing the guests with beautiful HD streaming quality that most of the audience wants to enjoy. The lunch area is also big and at the same time cozy, thus people can enjoy lunch easily there. Thus, it can be said that the indoor venue, that is the Kings Palace, is the best venue for organizing this event. The venue serves the purpose of organizing an auction inside the auditorium easily with all its equipments. Conclusion The events that an event manager organizes can be of various kinds, it can be either a sports event or a musical one. The event that is being organized for a cause is different from any other event. The charitable event helps to fulfill the dreams of those, who alone could not fulfill their own dream. In this report one such need is given importance. The execution of any event could be possible if there is a proper plan. The plan should not only contain information about how and why the event is being organized, but at the same time, it contains much other information as well. The venue or the location is important in case of any event and therefore, this report gives importance to the venue. Apart from the venues, another thing that is being given importance is the operational risks. It is important to identify the operational risks, since it will help in coming up with a solution. The solution will help in solving the problem as well as in case of avoiding the risk. References "BBC Children In Need 2015".Childreninneed-donations.co.uk. N.p., 2016. Web. 29 Mar. 2016. Ahmad, N.L., Rashid, W.E.W., Razak, N.A., Yusof, A.N.M. and Shah, N.S.M., 2013. Green Event Management and Initiatives for Sustainable Business Growth. International Journal of Trade, Economics and Finance, 4(5), p.331. Baxter, R., Bedard, J.C., Hoitash, R. and Yezegel, A., 2013. Enterprise risk management program quality: Determinants, value relevance, and the financial crisis. Contemporary Accounting Research, 30(4), pp.1264-1295. Coombs, W.T., 2014. Ongoing Crisis Communication: Planning, Managing, and Responding: Planning, Managing, and Responding. Sage Publications. Diabat, A., Govindan, K. and Panicker, V.V., 2012. Supply chain risk management and its mitigation in a food industry. International Journal of Production Research, 50(11), pp.3039-3050. Ferdinand, N. and Kitchin, P., 2012. Events management: an international approach. Sage. Haimes, Y.Y. ed., 2015. Risk modeling, assessment, and management. John Wiley Sons. Hopkin, P., 2014. Fundamentals of risk management: understanding, evaluating and implementing effective risk management. Kogan Page Publishers. Hull, J., 2012. Risk Management and Financial Institutions,+ Web Site (Vol. 733). John Wiley Sons. Jones, M., 2014. Sustainable event management: A practical guide. Routledge. Lam, J., 2014. Enterprise risk management: from incentives to controls. John Wiley Sons. Lavastre, O., Gunasekaran, A. and Spalanzani, A., 2012. Supply chain risk management in French companies. Decision Support Systems, 52(4), pp.828-838. Marder, M. and Zabala, S., 2014. Being Shaken: Ontology and the Event. Palgrave Macmillan. McNeil, A.J., Frey, R. and Embrechts, P., 2015. Quantitative risk management: Concepts, techniques and tools. Princeton university press. Raj, R., Walters, P. and Rashid, T., 2013. Events management: Principles and practice. Sage. Rbkc.gov.uk. (2016).Royal Borough Venues. [online] Available at: https://www.rbkc.gov.uk/royal-borough-venues/royal-borough-venues [Accessed 28 Mar. 2016]. Red Nose Day. (2016).Comic Relief. Retrieved 13 April 2016, from https://www.comicrelief.com/rednoseday Rojek, C., 2014. Global event management: A critique. Leisure Studies, 33(1), pp.32-47. Sadgrove, M.K., 2015. The complete guide to business risk management. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. Skoll, G.R. and Korstanje, M.E., 2014. Terrorism, homeland safety and event management. International Journal of Hospitality and Event Management, 1(1), pp.95-110. Staff, S. (2016).London UK Restaurants Venues Guide | Square Meal. [online] Squaremeal.co.uk. Available at: https://www.squaremeal.co.uk [Accessed 28 Mar. 2016]. The Royal Parks. (2016).Kensington Gardens. [online] Available at: https://rp-uat.squiz.co.uk/parks/kensington-gardens [Accessed 28 Mar. 2016]. Van der Wagen, L. and White, L., 2014. Human Resource Management for the Event Industry (Vol. 12). Routledge. Zobel, C.W. and Khansa, L., 2014. Characterizing multi-event disaster resilience. Computers Operations Research, 42, pp.83-94.

Empirical Study on Manufacturing Organizations - Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Empirical Study on Manufacturing Organizations. Answer: Introduction: Before undertaking the simulation exercise, I sought to understand how it works and learn, as recommended in the course, from the videos before doing the actual simulation. I learned how the simulation works, including that it mimics real life decision making in business. Further, I undertook to understand how the system works in terms of variables and the effect of certain decisions, and how different strategies can result in various outcomes. For example, I understood that various strategies can be adopted, such as low price, high volume, or high price, lower volume, or medium price, medium volume. I also undertook to understand advertising and the market and realized that effective market knowledge and understanding advertising channels, as well as distribution channels would have an effect on overall performance. I also understood that the main goal was to increase business performance, and thereby, also increase shareholder value. I had imagine that the exercise would be easy an d automated, only to realize it needed critical thinking and revising decisions in order to meet the objectives. This I established when I watched the videos and run the practice simulations before undertaking the main exercise. I got a first hand experience of how to use the simulator: decision making, adopting a strategy, and viewing the outcomes Vis a Vis those of the competitor. Once I had this understanding and knew the objectives, I set out to meet with the team members in order to set targets and objectives for the entire simulation project. I knew team dynamics would have to be considered as they had the potential to lead to poor results so I decided that we must focus on our objectives and work as a team, making decisions based on individual contributions and team consensus. Armed with a strategy, knowledge of the system and how it works, and objectives, we went about running the simulation. Based on available data, we decided t produce the mountain bike version; it had relatively high demand based on forecasts (39000) and the prices would give margins that would help use get closer to our target of maximum profitability and increase in shareholder value. Further, the market price for the mountain bike would be affordable to most of the population, when compared to the higher priced road bikes whose prices were more than double the mountain bike models. In choosing the product, we took into consideration market conditions and demand. Before deciding to manufacture, it is important to consider market conditions, including pricing, demand, margins, and competition. Further, factors like market opportunity, prevailing conditions in the market, and demand for products must also be given consideration before deciding what and how much to produce, as well as pricing (Kirkley, 2016). In the first period, we decided to produce 18000 units, and use the medium price, medium volume strategy, knowing that pricing is a crucial strategy for meeting our objectives (Redlinger, 2017). Further, we decided to use magazines for advertising; the rationale was that adverts in magazines have a chance of being seen by many people over a longer time period, and adopted a niche platform for advertising (Biking magazines). Magazines focus on a dedicated market, are highly engaging for readers, is trusted by people (print0, and has a longer shelf life (Bruce, 2016). Below are the decisions made in the first year based on feedback from year one decisions, the team sought to make improvements. We decided to use a pull system for production, in which production would be based on demand (the pull system); this enhances efficiency and reduces cycle times (Lu, Yang and Wang, 2011). The decisions led us to give shareholders higher returns than the competitor but we had higher wastage with significant idle time 931%). Forecast accuracy was 91%. Before making decisions for year 2, the team evaluated past performance: this was done to enable us use management accounting principles in which decisions are made based on data and figures. This entailed collecting internal information and using them to make decisions (Yeshmin and Hossan, 2011); we believed it would help us achieve out targets and objectives. The decisions led us to keep using the same forecasting method, pricing and production model, and sales channels. The next period saw us maintain higher profit margins and shareholder returns compared to the competitor; however, wastages rose to 25%. I was made in charge of all marketing and decided to be more aware of market conditions and increase brand value and awareness, knowing this is important in maintaining or raising sales (Lane, 2015). The decisions made led to increased sales and profit margins; we used the pull system of demand forecasting, aggressive advertising using magazines (print media0 and continued with the medium production and pricing strategy (Hunger and Wheelen, 2014). The results are shown below; Investments were made to improve efficiency and reduce wastage, as a way of boosting financial performance. The results for the second period are shown below; In the third year, the team still used management accounting approaches and looked at the internal performance data as well as market conditions to make manufacturing, sales, and advertising decisions. The strategy of medium volume and medium pricing, based on the pull system of matching production to forecasts was maintained as depicted below; Effort was made to enhance efficiency as a way of gaining a competitive advantage and responding to market conditions. Our decisions led to higher than expected margins as shown below maintaining the same strategy in the fourth year led to revenues and margins rising, but at a slower rate as the markets matured. The performance in terms of profitability and shareholder value was still above that of the competitor. The strategy of medium price, medium production, as well as decisions based on data and market conditions were maintained in the fifth year. However, profitability feel, though we increased efficiency and reduced wastage. The exercise gave me valuable lessons in decision making based on data (managerial accounting), the need to factor in market conditions, enhance efficiency, and reviewing internal data before making decisions. Further, I have understood well the need for developing strategies that respond to market conditions Financial decisions have a huge impact and so must be conside4red in whole, not just in bits, such as financing, selling price, advertising costs, and public relations. The development of strategy must consider several factors, not just profits and beating the competition: at one point, I realized I had higher margins, but wastage was increasing There is need to use market information better, and use modern methods such as optimal product mixes and pricing, using techniques such as calculus to obtain the maximum returns at the lowest costs References Bruce, J. (2016). 5 Reasons to Advertise in Niche Magazines. [online] Mediaspacesolutions.com. Available at: https://www.mediaspacesolutions.com/blog/5-reasons-to-advertise-in-niche-magazines [Accessed 29 Mar. 2018]. Hunger, J. and Wheelen, T. (2014). Essentials of strategic management. Essex: Pearson. Kirkley, W. (2016). Creating ventures: decision factors in new venture creation. Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, [online] 10(1), pp.151-167. Available at: https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/APJIE-12-2016-003 [Accessed 29 Mar. 2018]. Lane, N. (2015). Strategic sales and strategic marketing. 3rd ed. London: Routledge, p.37. Lu, J., Yang, T. and Wang, C. (2011). A lean pull system design analysed by value stream mapping and multiple criteria decision-making method under demand uncertainty. International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing, 24(3), pp.211-228. Redlinger, B. (2017). The Ultimate Guide To Price Strategy Tradecraft Medium. [online] Medium. Available at: https://medium.com/tradecraft-traction/the-ultimate-guide-to-price-strategy-60e2c19be71a [Accessed 29 Mar. 2018]. Yeshmin, F. and Hossan, M. (2011). Significance of Management Accounting Techniques in Decision - making: An Empirical Study on Manufacturing Organizations in Bangladesh. World Journal of Social Science s, [online] 1(1). Available at: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/007d/bdfd7e299156cadf2097bf160d77be7b4e4d.pdf [Accessed 29 Mar. 2018].